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What Is the Difference Between Chop Suey and Chow Mein?

Last Updated on January 22, 2023 by Lauren Beck

Chop Suey and Chow Mein are popular Chinese-American dishes that are often confused as the same dish. Both dishes are made with a combination of meats, vegetables, and a thick sauce, but there are some key differences between the two. 

This article will explore the differences and similarities between Chop Suey and Chow Mein, as well as how to make them and variations of them.

What is Chop Suey?

Chop Suey is a Chinese-American dish that is made with a combination of meats, vegetables, and a thick sauce. The dish is typically made with a combination of meats such as chicken, pork, or beef, along with vegetables such as bok choy, bean sprouts, and celery. The dish is usually served over white rice.

What is Chow Mein?

Chow Mein is a Chinese dish that is made with stir-fried noodles, vegetables, and a variety of meats. The noodles used in Chow Mein are typically thin and crisp, and the dish is usually made with a combination of meats such as chicken, pork, or beef, along with vegetables such as bok choy, bean sprouts, and celery.

What Is the Difference Between Chop Suey and Chow Mein?

  • Chop Suey is made with a combination of meats, vegetables, and a thick sauce, while Chow Mein is made with stir-fried noodles, vegetables, and a variety of meats.
  • Chop Suey is typically served over white rice, while Chow Mein is served with the noodles
  • Chop Suey is usually made with a thicker sauce than Chow Mein

How Are They Similar?

  • Both Chop Suey and Chow Mein are Chinese-American dishes
  • Both dishes are made with a combination of meats, vegetables, and a thick sauce
  • Both dishes are typically made with a combination of meats such as chicken, pork, or beef, along with vegetables such as bok choy, bean sprouts, and celery.

How To Make Chop Suey?

  1. In a pan, heat oil and sauté garlic and ginger.
  2. Add the meat of your choice and cook until browned.
  3. Add the vegetables and stir fry for a few minutes.
  4. In a separate bowl, mix together soy sauce, sugar, and cornstarch to make the thick sauce.
  5. Pour the sauce over the meat and vegetables and stir until the sauce thickens.
  6. Serve over white rice.

How To Make Chow Mein?

  1. Cook the chow mein noodles in boiling water for a few minutes. Drain and set aside.
  2. In a pan, heat oil and sauté garlic and ginger.
  3. Add the meat of your choice and cook until browned.
  4. Add the vegetables and stir fry for a few minutes.
  5. Add the chow mein noodles and toss to combine.
  6. Add soy sauce and oyster sauce to taste.

What’s the Difference Between Chop Suey and Stir-Fry?

chop suey in a plate

Chop Suey and Stir-fry are often confused as the same dish, but there are some key differences. Chop Suey typically has a thick sauce, while stir-fry dishes usually have a lighter sauce. Chop Suey is usually served over white rice, while stir-fry dishes [1] are usually served with rice on the side.

Were Chow Mein and Chop Suey Designed for American Taste Buds?

Chow Mein and Chop Suey were both created in the United States, specifically for Chinese restaurants in the late 19th and early 20th century. These dishes were created to cater to the American taste buds, which were less accustomed to the traditional Chinese flavors.

Can I Serve Chop Suey With Brown Rice Instead of White Rice?

Yes, you can serve Chop Suey with brown rice instead of white rice. Brown rice is a healthier option and it also gives a unique taste.

Can I Use Tofu in Place of Beef for Chow Mein?

Yes, you can use tofu in place of beef for Chow Mein. Tofu is a great vegetarian option and it also adds a unique texture. Tofu can be sliced and pan-fried, then added to the dish in the same way that you would add beef.

Can I Use Cornflour to Thicken the Chop Suey Sauce Instead of Cornstarch?

Cornflour and cornstarch can be used interchangeably, but cornstarch is more commonly used to thicken sauces. The difference is that cornflour is made from the whole corn kernel, while cornstarch is made from the endosperm of the corn kernel. Both will thicken the sauce, but cornstarch is finer and gives a clearer and more consistent sauce.

Conclusion

Chop Suey and Chow Mein are both Chinese-American dishes that are loved by many. While they may seem similar at first glance, there are some key differences between the two. Chop Suey is made with a combination of meats, vegetables, and a thick sauce, while Chow Mein is made with stir-fried noodles, vegetables, and a variety of meats. Both dishes are typically made with a combination of meats such as chicken, pork, or beef, along with vegetables such as bok choy, bean sprouts, and celery. Both dishes can be modified to cater to different taste buds and dietary preferences. You can use brown rice, tofu or different flours to thicken the sauce. Whether you prefer Chop Suey or Chow Mein, both dishes are delicious and satisfying.

Reference:

  1. https://www.foodnetwork.com/recipes/photos/stir-fry-recipes
Lauren Beck
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